Past participle agreement with avoir (preceding direct object)

Past participle agreement with avoir (preceding direct object) means “Participle agrees with a direct object placed before avoir”. With the auxiliary avoir the past participle normally stays invariable, but it agrees in gender and number with a direct object that comes before the verb: Les fleurs que j'ai achetées; Je les ai vues. Formation: avoir + participe passé (accord avec le COD placé AVANT le verbe)

Participle agrees with a direct object placed before avoir

B1

Formation

avoir + participe passé (accord avec le COD placé AVANT le verbe)

Explanation

With the auxiliary avoir the past participle normally stays invariable, but it agrees in gender and number with a direct object that comes before the verb: Les fleurs que j'ai achetées; Je les ai vues. There is no agreement if the direct object comes after or if it is indirect.

Examples

Voici les photos que j'ai prises en Italie.
Here are the photos I took in Italy.
Tes clés ? Je les ai trouvées sous la table.
Your keys? I found them under the table.

FAQ

Past participle agreement with avoir (preceding direct object) — what does it mean and how is it used?

Participle agrees with a direct object placed before avoir. With the auxiliary avoir the past participle normally stays invariable, but it agrees in gender and number with a direct object that comes before the verb: Les fleurs que j'ai achetées; Je les ai vues. There is no agreement if the direct object comes after or if it is indirect.

Past participle agreement with avoir (preceding direct object) — how do you form it?

avoir + participe passé (accord avec le COD placé AVANT le verbe)

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